More Snow Tonight

More snow is on the way for Winnipeg and the Red River Valley as a fairly strong low pressure system tracks through North Dakota and spreads snow through much of Southern Manitoba. The upside to the snow is that rather than plummeting into another deep freeze, this system will actually mark the start of a notable warming trend for Southern Manitoba!

Wednesday
-17°C / -19°C
Increasing cloud; snow beginning early in the evening. 10-15cm overnight.

Thursday
-16°C / -23°C
Occasional sunny breaks with a chance of flurries.

Friday
-18°C / -21°C
Mainly sunny.

Significant Snowfall Tonight

While today may bring mainly sunny skies through much of the day, a low pressure system set to bring a fair amount of snow is on it’s way. Temperatures will warm up to around -19°C before cloud starts streaming in from the west later in the afternoon. There’s a decent chance we’ll see some light snow through the evening, but the main shot of snow will arrive through the overnight period.

Forecast storm-total snowfall amounts by Thursday morning.
Forecast storm-total snowfall amounts by Thursday morning. Updated image; original forecast is here.

Conditions will deteriorate from west to east through the evening as heavier snow pushes into the province. In general, between 5-10cm of snow can be expected for all areas along and south of a line running approximately from Dauphin to Gimli to Pinawa, however there are two primary areas of concern I have for higher amounts:

  1. Patchy areas of very heavy snow. Several models are indicating extremely strong lift associated with this system. While the moisture supply isn’t astonishing, there’s certainly enough for me to be concerned about some embedded areas of very heavy snowfall. It’s impossible to say where these might occur at this time, but be aware that there is the potential for snow to rapidly accumulate should some of these heavier bursts of snow develop. Of course, the heavy snow would also produce near-zero visibilities, so if you need to drive overnight, be prepared for poor conditions.
  2. Higher amounts near the western escarpment of the Red River Valley. With the low pressure centre tracking far to our south, we’ll primarily see easterly and north-easterly winds through much of the event. These are favourable directions for upslope enhancement along the western escarpment of the RRV. This is a more predictable feature, and I feel comfortable saying that areas near the escarpment will see closer to 10cm, perhaps as much as 15cm if the winds align just right. The winds will shift to northerly very early on Thursday morning, so the threat will have limited time to work.

Here in Winnipeg we’ll most likely see around 10-12cm by the time all is said and done, assuming the track of the low doesn’t dramatically shift southwards. Although winds may get a little gusty this afternoon, it should be relatively light through the snowfall event itself at only around 20-30km/h. Snow will taper overnight in southwestern Manitoba and early tomorrow morning here in the Red River Valley.

A Couple Cool Days as Pattern Shifts

Thursday will bring mainly cloudy skies, although we’ll see a few sunny breaks through the day. There will be a good chance of some light flurries through much of the day and into the evening. No real accumulations should come of them, though. We’ll see a high near -16°C thanks to all the cloud followed by a low near -23°C with clearing skies overnight.

Friday will be mainly sunny and cool with a high of only around -18°C. We’ll drop down to a low near -21°C on Friday night with a few clouds pushing in.

Weekend Marks Beginning of Warm-Up

This weekend will bring warmer temperatures as a westerly flow develops aloft and brings milder Pacific air into the region. Saturday looks to bring mixed skies as an Alberta Clipper scoots through extreme SW Manitoba and North Dakota. It looks like our temperature will climb to around -13°C or so. Sunday looks to be mainly cloudy as Pacific air continues to wash over the Prairies. Models are hinting at a storm system that might bring us another batch of snow on Sunday night, but we’ll leave that one until we’re closer to the event.

Temperatures look to climb above -10°C on Sunday and close to -5°C on Monday. Better yet, it looks like the warm-up may actually be here to stay for a while!

The Snow Machine Returns

This week will see the return of snow, something we’ve been virtually immune from over the last couple weeks. However, before we can get to the white stuff, we’ll have to deal with another day of extreme cold.

A low pressure system will bring snow to southern Manitoba on Tuesday.
A low pressure system will bring snow to southern Manitoba on Tuesday.

Monday

Monday
-20°C / -28°C
Mainly Sunny

Today will be another day of extremely cold weather. Temperatures this morning were in the -30s and daytime highs this afternoon will remain near -20°C. We’ll be under the influence of a high pressure system today, which will at least keep wind speeds light.

Tuesday

Tuesday
-12°C / -23°C
Snow

Tuesday will bring our first chance of snow in quite awhile. Morning temperatures will be very cold once again, but an approaching low pressure system will help bring in warmer temperatures by late in the afternoon. This system looks to bring 2-5cm to Southern Manitoba during the day on Tuesday. As the system departs on Tuesday night, the wind will come up a bit, generating some blowing and drifting snow.

Wednesday

Wednesday
-16°C / -18°C
Mainly Sunny

Wednesday will be a transition day as we move from one weather system to the next. It will be a fairly benign day in general, with temperatures in the mid minus teens and light winds. Although that will change late in the day as current forecasts suggest we’ll see another chance of snow late on Wednesday into Thursday. More details on this will be available as the week progresses.

Long Range

The long range forecast continues to show glimpses of hope that we may begin to warm up. Models have been hinting at warmer weather for the end of February, so we’ll just have to wait and see if that pans out.

Elsewhere in Weather News: February 8th, 2014

Massive Ice Storm Paralyzes Slovenia

A massive ice storm crippled a large part of the Central European country of Slovenia earlier this week. Freezing rain accumulations of 100mm wrecked havoc, encasing all unheated surfaces in a thick layer of ice. The ice brought down power lines, fell trees, and froze vehicles in place, leaving at least 50,000 houses without power at one point. Slovenian authorities estimate that the storm caused at least $89 million in damages and destroyed 40% of Slovenia’s alpine forests. The pictures coming out of Slovenia from this event are extraordinary:

  

  • A car encased in ice
    A car encased in ice.
  • A man chips the ice off his car in Postojna, Slovenia
    A man chips the ice off his car in Postojna, Slovenia.
  • Forests were severely damaged by the ice storm.
    Forests were severely damaged by the ice storm.
  • Road signs coated in a thick layer of ice.
    Road signs coated in a thick layer of ice.

Freezing rain is a common weather phenomena, but for it to occur on this scale is rare. In most situations, freezing rain occurs ahead of a warm front as warm, above-freezing air overrides a shallow layer of below-freezing air near the surface. As snowflakes fall through that warm above-freezing layer they melt into rain drops. This allows it to rain, since those rain drops don’t have a chance to refreeze before hitting the surface. However, once this rain strikes the surface, it freezes instantly, forming a layer of ice. Usually the warm front that causes the freezing rain will be moving, preventing the freezing rain from sitting over one area for a prolonged period of time. However, in some situations the warm front will stall out, or move parallel to an area, causing freezing rain to persist for an extending period of time. In the case of Slovenia’s ice storm, it appears a slow moving weather pattern allowed the freezing rain to sit over the same area for an extended period of time, generating the large ice accumulations seen above.

Sources:

http://www.businessinsider.com/photos-of-ice-storm-in-slovenia-2014-2

http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/capital-weather-gang/wp/2014/02/07/craziest-ice-storm-photos-youll-ever-seen-from-slovenia-photos/

Cold Weather Continues

It’s steady as she goes for the next few days with gradually colder weather on tap through the next few days.

Friday
-15°C / -26°C
Cloudy periods.

Saturday
-18°C / -31°C
Cloudy periods.

Sunday
-22°C / -30°C
Sunny. Cold.

We’ll see some clouds this morning but the sun will slowly gain more sky share as clouds break up through the day. We’ll head towards a high of around -15°C with notably lighter winds than yesterday. Tonight will bring partly cloudy skies and a low near -26°C.

We’ll again see some cloudy periods tomorrow, but it looks like overall we’ll see more sun than Friday. Highs will be near -18°C and the overnight low will plummet under clear skies and an incoming Arctic ridge to just under the -30°C mark. Sunday looks to bring sunny skies and cold temperatures with a high only around -22°C. We’ll drop back to -30°C on Sunday night.

No significant pattern changes are in store over the next week, so the cold and relatively quiet weather is going to continue to stick around for a while.